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Each person and his or her family are provided
services by a group of professionals called the hospice team. This
team consists of:
Physicians - The patient's primary physician
and the hospice medical director work together to plan the patient's
medical care. They are always in close touch with the other members
of the hospice team.
Nurses - Hospice nurses specialize in palliative care, which
is a special kind of care that keeps pain to a minimum and focuses
on comfort. The hospice nurse makes regular visits to monitor the
patient's condition and provides the patient and family with information
and education about the illness. Hospice nurses are available for
emergencies 24 hours a day, seven days a week.
Family Counselor - The family counselor
helps the family deal with financial, insurance and legal issues,
and helps them cope with the personal and social challenges of illness,
disability and the dying process. Following the patient's death,
family counselors work with family members, providing support so
that they can move forward with their lives. Bereavement support
is provided through one-on-one counseling and also through organized
support groups. Often, these are open to other members of the community
who may also be grieving, whether or not the grief involved a hospice-supported
death.
Spiritual Care Coordinator - The patient's
church or synagogue work closely with hospice to meet the unique
needs of each individual. Hospice spiritual counselors are also
available to help with the spiritual and religious needs of patients
and families as they cope with the illness and end of life concerns.
Hospice spiritual counselors can help with memorial services and
funerals, at the family's request. Spiritual care counselors also
help patients address life closure and the meaning of life.
Home Health Aid - Home health aides are
skilled in helping the patient and caregiver manage the personal
care of the patient, including personal grooming, some light housekeeping
and cleanup of the patient area and many other duties as needs arise.
Aides provide a break in the normal routine of personal care for
the caregiver, and they offer both physical and emotional support.
Therapists - Physical, occupational, massage,
music and speech therapists are available through hospice to help
a patient maintain comfort or quality of life.
Volunteers - Hospice volunteers are members
of the community who have special interest and training in helping
people in the final phase of life. Volunteers can provide companionship
for the patient and relief for the caregiver.
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